Compression ratios, N/A & Turbos etc etc..

Discussion in '8-valve' started by drunkenalan, Sep 23, 2008.

  1. drunkenalan Paid Member Paid Member

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    this is purely theory at this point but i have been thinking of a turbo 8v for a while,

    So here are my thoughts,

    standard 2l 8v GTI engine has a CR of 10:1 the chamber in the head is 30cc per cylinder, the dish in the piston is 16cc? so with my maths that means the HG is about 3.5cc? heres how i got there

    1984cc / 4 cylinders = 496cc per cylinder,
    the chamber = 30cc
    the piston & gasket must equal 19.5cc

    so 496cc / 49.5cc = 10.02 to 1

    am i right so far?
     
  2. drunkenalan Paid Member Paid Member

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    now a 2042 8v engine requires 1.35mm machining of the top of the piston, now a friendly welsh man did mine and he machined the bowl but not as much a the higher parts of the piston crown, giving a higher than standard CR. anyway ignoring the dish and assumining that 1.35mm was taken off entire piston crown.

    2042cc / 4 cylinders = 510.51cc per cylinder,
    the chamber = 30cc
    the piston & gasket must equal 19.5cc

    so 510.51cc / 49.5cc = 10.31 to 1

    now including the dish that has been machined as much as the rest of the piston crown. my pistons were machined to give the engine a calculated CR of 10.8 to 1 on a std head,

    to get 10.8 to 1

    the cylinder = 510.51cc
    the chamber =30cc
    so the piston & gasket = 17.25cc

    so 510.51cc / 47.25cc = 10.8 to 1

    the head has been skimmed so the chamber is now 29.5cc, work done by the man in the shed.

    the cylinder = 510.51cc
    the chamber =29.5cc
    so the piston & gasket = 17.25cc

    so 510.51cc / 46.75cc = 10.92 to 1

    So my engine has a CR of 10.92 to 1

    Still ok?
     
  3. drunkenalan Paid Member Paid Member

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    however, if i wanted to lower the compression ratio for turbo purposes, i could and this is whne i really start rambling, fit the original 2l crank reducing the stroke by the 1.35mm. so the maths now looks like this.

    510.51cc - 496cc per cylinder = 14.51cc
    the chamber = 29.5cc
    the piston & gasket = 17.25cc + the 14.51cc

    so 496cc / 61.26cc = 8.1 to 1

    so that would give a place to start from, a bit low mind but it would work??

    now a couple of questions

    am i right so far?

    if the gasket is only worth 3.5cc then the gasket must get squashed to less than 0.1 of a mm?? anyone have any ideas what the metal HG is worth in cc's?
     
  4. Mike_H Forum Addict

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    Aren't the 2.0's all 10.5:1?

    I reckon the gasket is about 5cc, but we're fairly close.

    CR = (Swept Volume+Combustion Chamber) / Combustion Chamber.

    So in this case = (496+49.5) / 49.5 = 11.02

    I think your measurements might be slightly out, but you're not far off.
     
    Last edited: Sep 23, 2008
  5. RIP-MK3 Forum Addict

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    so you can lower the compression by added a gasket is that right?? Also why do forced cars need lower compression?
     
  6. mr hillclimber Club GTI Supporter and Sponsor

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    I see yr thinking, but doing it that way would open up the squish zone by 50 tho and be likely to cause detonation problems. Even with low compression ratio's, squish is important. Opening out the chambers in the head & pistons are the correct way to do it.

    What's the dish size in a G60 piston ?
     
  7. Hotgolf

    Hotgolf Paid Member Paid Member

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    Dish is big on a g60. I don't know the numbers but having seen 1 then you can certainly tell the difference between a g60 and a std. 8v.
    Heads are basically the same as an 8b pb even if the part numbers are different.
     
  8. drunkenalan Paid Member Paid Member

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    ****, i knew i was forgetting something cheers mike
     
  9. Mike_H Forum Addict

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    Yeah, the G60 heads have bigger exhaust ports, but I think that's about it. Later VW service PB heads have the bigger ports too.
     
  10. Mike_H Forum Addict

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    Units are out... 0.1 CM not MM

    for example, using an 83mm bore
    Area = 4.15x4.15 CM x3.142 (or whatever Pi is) = 54.1
    x height 0.1 CM (assuming the gasket compresses to 1mm) = 5.4cc.


    Forgot to mention... Stop fannying about and get the car on the road [:D] [:$]
     
    Last edited: Sep 23, 2008
  11. drunkenalan Paid Member Paid Member

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    I know I know, Im working on it a bit more now, now the kart is up and running and the job around the house have been sorted.

    you sound like the wife!
     
  12. Mike_H Forum Addict

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  13. drunkenalan Paid Member Paid Member

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    i know, i get bored at work and my mind starts wandering away with all these crazy ideas.
     

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